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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “Asia installed 457,315 industrial robots in 2025, up 14% and 76% of all new installations worldwide, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/industrial-robot-installations-asia-2025/.",
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “China installed 354,226 industrial robots in 2025, up 20%, making it by far the largest market, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/industrial-robot-installations-china-2025/.",
        "mla": "“China installed 354,226 industrial robots in 2025, up 20%, making it by far the largest market, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/industrial-robot-installations-china-2025/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_industrial_robot_installations_china_2025,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{China installed 354,226 industrial robots in 2025, up 20\\%, making it by far the largest market, according to the IFR}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/industrial-robot-installations-china-2025/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: International Federation of Robotics (IFR), World Robotics 2026 – Industrial Robots: Executive Summary (2026-09-24). Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
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      "topic": "adoption",
      "claim": "Chinese robot makers supplied 55% of the industrial robots installed in China in 2025 (about 195,000 units), down from 57% in 2024, according to the IFR.",
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        "text": "reaching 195,000 units – a domestic market share of 55% in 2025",
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “Chinese robot makers supplied 55% of the industrial robots installed in China in 2025 (about 195,000 units), down from 57% in 2024, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-domestic-robot-suppliers-share-2025/.",
        "mla": "“Chinese robot makers supplied 55% of the industrial robots installed in China in 2025 (about 195,000 units), down from 57% in 2024, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-domestic-robot-suppliers-share-2025/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_china_domestic_robot_suppliers_share_2025,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{Chinese robot makers supplied 55\\% of the industrial robots installed in China in 2025 (about 195,000 units), down from 57\\% in 2024, according to the IFR}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-domestic-robot-suppliers-share-2025/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: International Federation of Robotics (IFR), Five Million Robots now Operate in Factories Globally (press release) (2026-09-24). Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “The electrical/electronics industry was the largest buyer of industrial robots in 2025, installing 142,235 units (up 10%), according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/industrial-robot-installations-electronics-2025/.",
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        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_industrial_robot_installations_electronics_2025,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{The electrical/electronics industry was the largest buyer of industrial robots in 2025, installing 142,235 units (up 10\\%), according to the IFR}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/industrial-robot-installations-electronics-2025/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: International Federation of Robotics (IFR), World Robotics 2026 – Industrial Robots: Executive Summary (2026-09-24). Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “The automotive industry installed 138,429 industrial robots in 2025, a new peak and up 10%, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/industrial-robot-installations-automotive-2025/.",
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        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_industrial_robot_installations_automotive_2025,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{The automotive industry installed 138,429 industrial robots in 2025, a new peak and up 10\\%, according to the IFR}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/industrial-robot-installations-automotive-2025/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: International Federation of Robotics (IFR), World Robotics 2026 – Industrial Robots: Executive Summary (2026-09-24). Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “The IFR forecasts 655,000 industrial robot installations worldwide in 2026, which would be 9% more than in 2025.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/ifr-forecast-industrial-robot-installations-2026/.",
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “Factories worldwide installed 542,076 industrial robots in 2024, the second-highest count in history at the time, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/industrial-robot-installations-world-2024/.",
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “South Korea has the world’s highest robot density, with 1,220 industrial robots per 10,000 manufacturing employees in 2024, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-korea-2024/.",
        "mla": "“South Korea has the world’s highest robot density, with 1,220 industrial robots per 10,000 manufacturing employees in 2024, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-korea-2024/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
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        "mla": "“Germany ranks third for robot density, with 449 industrial robots per 10,000 manufacturing employees in 2024, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-germany-2024/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
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        "source_apa": "International Federation of Robotics (IFR). (n.d.). Robot Density Surges in Europe, Asia, and Americas. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://ifr.org/news/robot-density-surges-in-europe-asia-and-americas/"
      }
    },
    {
      "slug": "robot-density-japan-2024",
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      "claim": "Japan ranks fourth for robot density, with 446 industrial robots per 10,000 manufacturing employees in 2024, according to the IFR.",
      "figure": {
        "value": 446,
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        "geography": "Japan",
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        "date_note": "Undated web page; figures from World Robotics 2025",
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). Japan ranks fourth for robot density, with 446 industrial robots per 10,000 manufacturing employees in 2024, according to the IFR [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-japan-2024/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “Japan ranks fourth for robot density, with 446 industrial robots per 10,000 manufacturing employees in 2024, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-japan-2024/.",
        "mla": "“Japan ranks fourth for robot density, with 446 industrial robots per 10,000 manufacturing employees in 2024, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-japan-2024/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_robot_density_japan_2024,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{Japan ranks fourth for robot density, with 446 industrial robots per 10,000 manufacturing employees in 2024, according to the IFR}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-japan-2024/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: International Federation of Robotics (IFR), Robot Density Surges in Europe, Asia, and Americas. Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
        "source_apa": "International Federation of Robotics (IFR). (n.d.). Robot Density Surges in Europe, Asia, and Americas. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://ifr.org/news/robot-density-surges-in-europe-asia-and-americas/"
      }
    },
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      "slug": "robot-density-us-2024",
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      "topic": "adoption",
      "claim": "The United States ranks 8th for robot density, with 307 industrial robots per 10,000 manufacturing employees in 2024, according to the IFR.",
      "figure": {
        "value": 307,
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        "type": "primary",
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        "title": "Robot Density Surges in Europe, Asia, and Americas",
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        "date_note": "Undated web page; figures from World Robotics 2025",
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). The United States ranks 8th for robot density, with 307 industrial robots per 10,000 manufacturing employees in 2024, according to the IFR [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-us-2024/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “The United States ranks 8th for robot density, with 307 industrial robots per 10,000 manufacturing employees in 2024, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-us-2024/.",
        "mla": "“The United States ranks 8th for robot density, with 307 industrial robots per 10,000 manufacturing employees in 2024, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-us-2024/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_robot_density_us_2024,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{The United States ranks 8th for robot density, with 307 industrial robots per 10,000 manufacturing employees in 2024, according to the IFR}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-us-2024/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: International Federation of Robotics (IFR), Robot Density Surges in Europe, Asia, and Americas. Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
        "source_apa": "International Federation of Robotics (IFR). (n.d.). Robot Density Surges in Europe, Asia, and Americas. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://ifr.org/news/robot-density-surges-in-europe-asia-and-americas/"
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      "slug": "robot-density-china-2024",
      "url": "https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-china-2024/",
      "topic": "adoption",
      "claim": "China has 166 industrial robots per 10,000 people employed in manufacturing (2024), 22nd worldwide, after the IFR switched to revised Chinese labour data.",
      "figure": {
        "value": 166,
        "display": "166",
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        "geography": "China",
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      },
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      "source": {
        "type": "primary",
        "kind": "Industry statistics (news release)",
        "name": "International Federation of Robotics (IFR)",
        "title": "Robot Density Surges in Europe, Asia, and Americas",
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        "published": null,
        "date_note": "Undated web page; figures from World Robotics 2025",
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        "text": "It has 166 robots for every 10,000 people employed",
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        "The IFR changed the employment denominator for China (revised NBS data), so this figure is not comparable with earlier China density figures."
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). China has 166 industrial robots per 10,000 people employed in manufacturing (2024), 22nd worldwide, after the IFR switched to revised Chinese labour data [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-china-2024/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “China has 166 industrial robots per 10,000 people employed in manufacturing (2024), 22nd worldwide, after the IFR switched to revised Chinese labour data.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-china-2024/.",
        "mla": "“China has 166 industrial robots per 10,000 people employed in manufacturing (2024), 22nd worldwide, after the IFR switched to revised Chinese labour data.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-china-2024/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_robot_density_china_2024,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{China has 166 industrial robots per 10,000 people employed in manufacturing (2024), 22nd worldwide, after the IFR switched to revised Chinese labour data}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/robot-density-china-2024/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: International Federation of Robotics (IFR), Robot Density Surges in Europe, Asia, and Americas. Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
        "source_apa": "International Federation of Robotics (IFR). (n.d.). Robot Density Surges in Europe, Asia, and Americas. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://ifr.org/news/robot-density-surges-in-europe-asia-and-americas/"
      }
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      "slug": "china-vs-us-robot-stock-2024",
      "url": "https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-vs-us-robot-stock-2024/",
      "topic": "adoption",
      "claim": "China had about five times more industrial robots in use than the US in 2024: 2,027,200 versus 393,700, according to the IFR.",
      "figure": {
        "value": 2027200,
        "display": "2,027,200 vs 393,700",
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        "geography": "China and United States",
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        "type": "primary",
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        "text": "China had around five times more factory robots in use (2,027,200) than the US (393,700 units)",
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). China had about five times more industrial robots in use than the US in 2024: 2,027,200 versus 393,700, according to the IFR [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-vs-us-robot-stock-2024/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “China had about five times more industrial robots in use than the US in 2024: 2,027,200 versus 393,700, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-vs-us-robot-stock-2024/.",
        "mla": "“China had about five times more industrial robots in use than the US in 2024: 2,027,200 versus 393,700, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-vs-us-robot-stock-2024/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_china_vs_us_robot_stock_2024,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{China had about five times more industrial robots in use than the US in 2024: 2,027,200 versus 393,700, according to the IFR}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-vs-us-robot-stock-2024/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: International Federation of Robotics (IFR), IFR press release (Americas), World Robotics 2025 (2025-09-25). Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
        "source_apa": "International Federation of Robotics (IFR). (2025, September 25). IFR press release (Americas), World Robotics 2025. https://ifr.org/downloads/press%5Fdocs/2025-09-25-IFR%5Fpress%5Frelease%5FAmericas%5Fin%5FEnglish.pdf"
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      "slug": "us-automotive-share-robot-installations-2024",
      "url": "https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/us-automotive-share-robot-installations-2024/",
      "topic": "adoption",
      "claim": "The automotive industry accounted for 40% of US industrial robot installations in 2024 (13,600 units), according to the IFR.",
      "figure": {
        "value": 40,
        "display": "40%",
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        "geography": "United States",
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        "primary_note": null
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      "quote": {
        "text": "accounting for 40% of total US installations in 2024: Sales rose by 11% to 13,600 units",
        "lang": "en"
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). The automotive industry accounted for 40% of US industrial robot installations in 2024 (13,600 units), according to the IFR [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/us-automotive-share-robot-installations-2024/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “The automotive industry accounted for 40% of US industrial robot installations in 2024 (13,600 units), according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/us-automotive-share-robot-installations-2024/.",
        "mla": "“The automotive industry accounted for 40% of US industrial robot installations in 2024 (13,600 units), according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/us-automotive-share-robot-installations-2024/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_us_automotive_share_robot_installations_2024,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{The automotive industry accounted for 40\\% of US industrial robot installations in 2024 (13,600 units), according to the IFR}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/us-automotive-share-robot-installations-2024/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: International Federation of Robotics (IFR), IFR press release (Americas), World Robotics 2025 (2025-09-25). Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
        "source_apa": "International Federation of Robotics (IFR). (2025, September 25). IFR press release (Americas), World Robotics 2025. https://ifr.org/downloads/press%5Fdocs/2025-09-25-IFR%5Fpress%5Frelease%5FAmericas%5Fin%5FEnglish.pdf"
      }
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    {
      "slug": "china-industrial-robot-output-2025",
      "url": "https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-industrial-robot-output-2025/",
      "topic": "adoption",
      "claim": "China produced 773,074 industrial robots (sets) in 2025, up 28.0% on 2024, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.",
      "figure": {
        "value": 773074,
        "display": "773,074",
        "unit": "sets"
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        "geography": "China",
        "period": "2025"
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      "source": {
        "type": "primary",
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        "name": "National Bureau of Statistics of China",
        "title": "Industrial Production Operation in December 2025",
        "publisher": "National Bureau of Statistics of China",
        "published": "2026-01-20",
        "date_note": null,
        "url": "https://www.stats.gov.cn/english/PressRelease/202601/t20260120_1962350.html",
        "archive_url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260502232911/https://www.stats.gov.cn/english/PressRelease/202601/t20260120_1962350.html",
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      "accessed": "2026-10-25",
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      "quote": {
        "text": "Industrial Robots (set) 90116 14.7 773074 28.0",
        "lang": "en"
      },
      "quote_note": null,
      "caveats": [
        "Covers industrial enterprises above designated size; includes robots made for export. Production, not installations."
      ],
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). China produced 773,074 industrial robots (sets) in 2025, up 28.0% on 2024, according to the National Bureau of Statistics [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-industrial-robot-output-2025/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “China produced 773,074 industrial robots (sets) in 2025, up 28.0% on 2024, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-industrial-robot-output-2025/.",
        "mla": "“China produced 773,074 industrial robots (sets) in 2025, up 28.0% on 2024, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-industrial-robot-output-2025/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_china_industrial_robot_output_2025,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{China produced 773,074 industrial robots (sets) in 2025, up 28.0\\% on 2024, according to the National Bureau of Statistics}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-industrial-robot-output-2025/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: National Bureau of Statistics of China, Industrial Production Operation in December 2025 (2026-01-20). Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
        "source_apa": "National Bureau of Statistics of China. (2026, January 20). Industrial Production Operation in December 2025. https://www.stats.gov.cn/english/PressRelease/202601/t20260120_1962350.html"
      }
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    {
      "slug": "china-service-robot-output-2025",
      "url": "https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-service-robot-output-2025/",
      "topic": "service",
      "claim": "China produced 18,581,081 service robots (sets) in 2025, up 16.1%, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.",
      "figure": {
        "value": 18581081,
        "display": "18,581,081",
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “China produced 18,581,081 service robots (sets) in 2025, up 16.1%, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-service-robot-output-2025/.",
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        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_china_service_robot_output_2025,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{China produced 18,581,081 service robots (sets) in 2025, up 16.1\\%, according to the National Bureau of Statistics}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/china-service-robot-output-2025/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: National Bureau of Statistics of China, Industrial Production Operation in December 2025 (2026-01-20). Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “Japanese robot makers took orders for 218,987 robots worth ¥1,045,605 million in 2025, up 20.0% by units and 25.7% by value, according to JARA.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/japan-robot-orders-2025/.",
        "mla": "“Japanese robot makers took orders for 218,987 robots worth ¥1,045,605 million in 2025, up 20.0% by units and 25.7% by value, according to JARA.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/japan-robot-orders-2025/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_japan_robot_orders_2025,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{Japanese robot makers took orders for 218,987 robots worth ¥1,045,605 million in 2025, up 20.0\\% by units and 25.7\\% by value, according to JARA}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/japan-robot-orders-2025/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: Japan Robot Association, Orders, Production and Shipments of Manipulators and Robots, CY2025 results. Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
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      "slug": "north-america-robot-orders-2025",
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). North American companies ordered 36,766 robots worth $2.25 billion in 2025, 6.6% more units than in 2024, according to A3 [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/north-america-robot-orders-2025/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “North American companies ordered 36,766 robots worth $2.25 billion in 2025, 6.6% more units than in 2024, according to A3.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/north-america-robot-orders-2025/.",
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        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_north_america_robot_orders_2025,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{North American companies ordered 36,766 robots worth \\$2.25 billion in 2025, 6.6\\% more units than in 2024, according to A3}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/north-america-robot-orders-2025/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: Association for Advancing Automation, Robot Orders Grow 6.6\\% in 2025 as General Industries Drive Broader Automation Adoption (2026-02-06). Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “Sales of professional service robots rose 24% to almost 250,000 units in 2025, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/professional-service-robots-sold-2025/.",
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “Transport and logistics robots were the top professional service robot application in 2025, with 117,500 units sold (up 21%, a 47% share), according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/transport-logistics-service-robots-2025/.",
        "mla": "“Transport and logistics robots were the top professional service robot application in 2025, with 117,500 units sold (up 21%, a 47% share), according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/transport-logistics-service-robots-2025/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_transport_logistics_service_robots_2025,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{Transport and logistics robots were the top professional service robot application in 2025, with 117,500 units sold (up 21\\%, a 47\\% share), according to the IFR}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/transport-logistics-service-robots-2025/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: International Federation of Robotics (IFR), Global Sales of Professional Service Robots Surge 24\\%. Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
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        "Mostly floor-cleaning and lawn robots for homes."
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). Sales of consumer service robots rose 37% to almost 34.2 million units in 2025, according to the IFR [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/consumer-service-robots-2025/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “Sales of consumer service robots rose 37% to almost 34.2 million units in 2025, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/consumer-service-robots-2025/.",
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      "slug": "surgical-robots-sold-2025",
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). Surgical robot sales grew 57% to 8,400 units in 2025, according to the IFR [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/surgical-robots-sold-2025/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “Surgical robot sales grew 57% to 8,400 units in 2025, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/surgical-robots-sold-2025/.",
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        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_surgical_robots_sold_2025,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{Surgical robot sales grew 57\\% to 8,400 units in 2025, according to the IFR}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/surgical-robots-sold-2025/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: International Federation of Robotics (IFR), Global Sales of Professional Service Robots Surge 24\\%. Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
        "source_apa": "International Federation of Robotics (IFR). (n.d.). Global Sales of Professional Service Robots Surge 24%. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://ifr.org/news/global-sales-of-professional-service-robots-surge-24-percent/"
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    {
      "slug": "service-robot-producers-known-2026",
      "url": "https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/service-robot-producers-known-2026/",
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      "claim": "The IFR knows of more than 1,000 service robot producers worldwide, excluding integrators.",
      "figure": {
        "value": 1000,
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        "type": "primary",
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        "text": "aware of more than 1,000 service robot producers worldwide",
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “The IFR knows of more than 1,000 service robot producers worldwide, excluding integrators.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/service-robot-producers-known-2026/.",
        "mla": "“The IFR knows of more than 1,000 service robot producers worldwide, excluding integrators.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/service-robot-producers-known-2026/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_service_robot_producers_known_2026,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{The IFR knows of more than 1,000 service robot producers worldwide, excluding integrators}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/service-robot-producers-known-2026/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: International Federation of Robotics (IFR), World Robotics 2026 – Service Robots: Executive Summary. Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
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      "slug": "robots-as-a-service-fleet-2024",
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        "value": 24500,
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        "geography": "World",
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        "type": "primary",
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      "quote": {
        "text": "the size of the RaaS fleet grew by 31% to more than 24,500 units",
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        "Only RaaS fleets of suppliers in the IFR sample."
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “The robots-as-a-service (RaaS) fleet reported to the IFR grew 31% to more than 24,500 units in 2024.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/robots-as-a-service-fleet-2024/.",
        "mla": "“The robots-as-a-service (RaaS) fleet reported to the IFR grew 31% to more than 24,500 units in 2024.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/robots-as-a-service-fleet-2024/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
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        "source_apa": "International Federation of Robotics (IFR). (2025, October 7). World Robotics 2025 – Service Robots: Executive Summary. https://ifr.org/img/worldrobotics/Executive%5FSummary%5FWR%5F2025%5FService%5FRobots.pdf"
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      "slug": "professional-cleaning-robots-2024",
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      "topic": "cleaning",
      "claim": "Sales of professional cleaning robots grew 34% to more than 25,000 units in 2024, mainly floor cleaners, according to the IFR.",
      "figure": {
        "value": 25000,
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        "unit": "units (lower bound)"
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        "text": "professional cleaning robots, in third place, grew by 34% to more than 25,000 units sold",
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “Sales of professional cleaning robots grew 34% to more than 25,000 units in 2024, mainly floor cleaners, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/professional-cleaning-robots-2024/.",
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      "slug": "security-robots-sold-2024",
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “Suppliers reported 3,128 search-and-rescue and security robots sold in 2024, up 19%, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/security-robots-sold-2024/.",
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        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “Almost 6,900 humanoid robots were reported sold worldwide in 2025, mostly by companies headquartered in Asia, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/humanoid-robots-sold-ifr-2025/.",
        "mla": "“Almost 6,900 humanoid robots were reported sold worldwide in 2025, mostly by companies headquartered in Asia, according to the IFR.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/humanoid-robots-sold-ifr-2025/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_humanoid_robots_sold_ifr_2025,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{Almost 6,900 humanoid robots were reported sold worldwide in 2025, mostly by companies headquartered in Asia, according to the IFR}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/humanoid-robots-sold-ifr-2025/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: International Federation of Robotics (IFR), World Robotics 2026 – Service Robots: Executive Summary. Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
        "source_apa": "International Federation of Robotics (IFR). (n.d.). World Robotics 2026 – Service Robots: Executive Summary. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://ifr.org/img/worldrobotics/Executive_Summary_WR_2026_-_Service_Robots.pdf"
      }
    },
    {
      "slug": "humanoid-manufacturers-known-2026",
      "url": "https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/humanoid-manufacturers-known-2026/",
      "topic": "humanoids",
      "claim": "The IFR is aware of 171 humanoid robot manufacturers.",
      "figure": {
        "value": 171,
        "display": "171",
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      },
      "scope": {
        "geography": "World",
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      },
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        "type": "primary",
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      "quote": {
        "text": "aware of 171 humanoid robot manufacturers",
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      "citations": {
        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). The IFR is aware of 171 humanoid robot manufacturers [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/humanoid-manufacturers-known-2026/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “The IFR is aware of 171 humanoid robot manufacturers.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/humanoid-manufacturers-known-2026/.",
        "mla": "“The IFR is aware of 171 humanoid robot manufacturers.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/humanoid-manufacturers-known-2026/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_humanoid_manufacturers_known_2026,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{The IFR is aware of 171 humanoid robot manufacturers}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/humanoid-manufacturers-known-2026/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: International Federation of Robotics (IFR), World Robotics 2026 – Service Robots: Executive Summary. Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
        "source_apa": "International Federation of Robotics (IFR). (n.d.). World Robotics 2026 – Service Robots: Executive Summary. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://ifr.org/img/worldrobotics/Executive_Summary_WR_2026_-_Service_Robots.pdf"
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    },
    {
      "slug": "omdia-humanoid-shipments-2025",
      "url": "https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/omdia-humanoid-shipments-2025/",
      "topic": "humanoids",
      "claim": "Analyst firm Omdia expected global humanoid robot shipments of about 13,000 units in 2025, as reported by TechNode.",
      "figure": {
        "value": 13000,
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        "geography": "World",
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        "type": "secondary",
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        "title": "China's AgiBot leads global humanoid robot shipments in 2025, Omdia says",
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        "url": "https://technode.com/2026/01/09/chinas-agibot-leads-global-humanoid-robot-shipments-in-2025-omdia-says/",
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        "Secondary source: we could not read the Omdia report. Omdia’s definition is broader than the IFR’s (about 6,900 sold)."
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). Analyst firm Omdia expected global humanoid robot shipments of about 13,000 units in 2025, as reported by TechNode [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/omdia-humanoid-shipments-2025/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “Analyst firm Omdia expected global humanoid robot shipments of about 13,000 units in 2025, as reported by TechNode.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/omdia-humanoid-shipments-2025/.",
        "mla": "“Analyst firm Omdia expected global humanoid robot shipments of about 13,000 units in 2025, as reported by TechNode.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/omdia-humanoid-shipments-2025/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_omdia_humanoid_shipments_2025,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{Analyst firm Omdia expected global humanoid robot shipments of about 13,000 units in 2025, as reported by TechNode}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/omdia-humanoid-shipments-2025/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: TechNode, China's AgiBot leads global humanoid robot shipments in 2025, Omdia says (2026-01-09). Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
        "source_apa": "TechNode. (2026, January 9). China's AgiBot leads global humanoid robot shipments in 2025, Omdia says. https://technode.com/2026/01/09/chinas-agibot-leads-global-humanoid-robot-shipments-in-2025-omdia-says/"
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    },
    {
      "slug": "agibot-humanoid-shipments-2025",
      "url": "https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/agibot-humanoid-shipments-2025/",
      "topic": "humanoids",
      "claim": "AgiBot shipped 5,168 humanoid robots in 2025, 39% of the global market and the most of any maker, according to Omdia as reported by TechNode.",
      "figure": {
        "value": 5168,
        "display": "5,168",
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        "geography": "World",
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        "type": "secondary",
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        "published": "2026-01-09",
        "date_note": null,
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        "archived_at": "20260226004940",
        "primary_note": "Omdia, General-Purpose Embodied Robotics Market Radar (paywalled; not read by us)"
      },
      "accessed": "2026-10-25",
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        "Secondary source relaying an analyst estimate."
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). AgiBot shipped 5,168 humanoid robots in 2025, 39% of the global market and the most of any maker, according to Omdia as reported by TechNode [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/agibot-humanoid-shipments-2025/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “AgiBot shipped 5,168 humanoid robots in 2025, 39% of the global market and the most of any maker, according to Omdia as reported by TechNode.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/agibot-humanoid-shipments-2025/.",
        "mla": "“AgiBot shipped 5,168 humanoid robots in 2025, 39% of the global market and the most of any maker, according to Omdia as reported by TechNode.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/agibot-humanoid-shipments-2025/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_agibot_humanoid_shipments_2025,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{AgiBot shipped 5,168 humanoid robots in 2025, 39\\% of the global market and the most of any maker, according to Omdia as reported by TechNode}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/agibot-humanoid-shipments-2025/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: TechNode, China's AgiBot leads global humanoid robot shipments in 2025, Omdia says (2026-01-09). Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
        "source_apa": "TechNode. (2026, January 9). China's AgiBot leads global humanoid robot shipments in 2025, Omdia says. https://technode.com/2026/01/09/chinas-agibot-leads-global-humanoid-robot-shipments-in-2025-omdia-says/"
      }
    },
    {
      "slug": "unitree-humanoid-shipments-2025",
      "url": "https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/unitree-humanoid-shipments-2025/",
      "topic": "humanoids",
      "claim": "Unitree said its humanoid robot shipments topped 5,500 units in 2025, as reported by Jiemian.",
      "figure": {
        "value": 5500,
        "display": "more than 5,500",
        "unit": "units (lower bound)"
      },
      "scope": {
        "geography": "World",
        "period": "2025"
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      "measure": "company claim (reported)",
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      "source_type": "secondary",
      "source": {
        "type": "secondary",
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        "name": "Jiemian Global",
        "title": "Unitree says 2025 humanoid robot shipments topped 5,500, beating forecasts",
        "publisher": "Jiemian",
        "published": null,
        "date_note": null,
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      "citations": {
        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). Unitree said its humanoid robot shipments topped 5,500 units in 2025, as reported by Jiemian [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/unitree-humanoid-shipments-2025/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “Unitree said its humanoid robot shipments topped 5,500 units in 2025, as reported by Jiemian.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/unitree-humanoid-shipments-2025/.",
        "mla": "“Unitree said its humanoid robot shipments topped 5,500 units in 2025, as reported by Jiemian.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/unitree-humanoid-shipments-2025/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_unitree_humanoid_shipments_2025,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{Unitree said its humanoid robot shipments topped 5,500 units in 2025, as reported by Jiemian}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/unitree-humanoid-shipments-2025/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: Jiemian, Unitree says 2025 humanoid robot shipments topped 5,500, beating forecasts. Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
        "source_apa": "Jiemian. (n.d.). Unitree says 2025 humanoid robot shipments topped 5,500, beating forecasts. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://en.jiemian.com/article/13924474.html"
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      "slug": "ubtech-full-size-humanoids-sold-2025",
      "url": "https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/ubtech-full-size-humanoids-sold-2025/",
      "topic": "humanoids",
      "claim": "UBTech sold 1,079 full-size humanoid robots in 2025, for revenue of RMB820.6 million, according to its annual results filing.",
      "figure": {
        "value": 1079,
        "display": "1,079",
        "unit": "units"
      },
      "scope": {
        "geography": "UBTech (global)",
        "period": "2025"
      },
      "measure": "company filing",
      "confidence": "high",
      "source_type": "primary",
      "source": {
        "type": "primary",
        "kind": "Company filing (stock exchange)",
        "name": "UBTech Robotics",
        "title": "UBTech Robotics annual results announcement for the year ended 31 December 2025",
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      "accessed": "2026-10-25",
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      "quote": {
        "text": "achieved revenue of approximately RMB820 million, representing a year-on- year increase of approximately 2,203.7%; and achieved sales volume of 1,079 units",
        "lang": "en"
      },
      "quote_note": null,
      "caveats": [
        "Company-reported; covers UBTech’s full-size humanoid products and services."
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). UBTech sold 1,079 full-size humanoid robots in 2025, for revenue of RMB820.6 million, according to its annual results filing [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/ubtech-full-size-humanoids-sold-2025/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “UBTech sold 1,079 full-size humanoid robots in 2025, for revenue of RMB820.6 million, according to its annual results filing.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/ubtech-full-size-humanoids-sold-2025/.",
        "mla": "“UBTech sold 1,079 full-size humanoid robots in 2025, for revenue of RMB820.6 million, according to its annual results filing.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/ubtech-full-size-humanoids-sold-2025/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_ubtech_full_size_humanoids_sold_2025,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{UBTech sold 1,079 full-size humanoid robots in 2025, for revenue of RMB820.6 million, according to its annual results filing}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/ubtech-full-size-humanoids-sold-2025/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: HKEXnews (Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing), UBTech Robotics annual results announcement for the year ended 31 December 2025 (2026-03-31). Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
        "source_apa": "HKEXnews (Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing). (2026, March 31). UBTech Robotics annual results announcement for the year ended 31 December 2025. https://www.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2026/0331/2026033102607.pdf"
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      "url": "https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/ubtech-full-size-humanoids-sold-h1-2026/",
      "topic": "humanoids",
      "claim": "UBTech sold 921 full-size humanoid robots in the first half of 2026, for revenue of RMB590.3 million, according to its interim report.",
      "figure": {
        "value": 921,
        "display": "921",
        "unit": "units"
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      "scope": {
        "geography": "UBTech (global)",
        "period": "H1 2026"
      },
      "measure": "company filing",
      "confidence": "high",
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        "type": "primary",
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      "accessed": "2026-10-25",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-25",
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      "quote": {
        "text": "revenue of RMB590.3 million, representing a year-on-year increase of 1,445.0%; achieved sales volume of 921 units",
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      "citations": {
        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). UBTech sold 921 full-size humanoid robots in the first half of 2026, for revenue of RMB590.3 million, according to its interim report [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/ubtech-full-size-humanoids-sold-h1-2026/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “UBTech sold 921 full-size humanoid robots in the first half of 2026, for revenue of RMB590.3 million, according to its interim report.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/ubtech-full-size-humanoids-sold-h1-2026/.",
        "mla": "“UBTech sold 921 full-size humanoid robots in the first half of 2026, for revenue of RMB590.3 million, according to its interim report.” Whirrwork Research, Whirrwork, 25 Oct. 2026, whirrwork.com/research/stats/ubtech-full-size-humanoids-sold-h1-2026/. Accessed 25 Oct. 2026.",
        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_ubtech_full_size_humanoids_sold_h1_2026,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{UBTech sold 921 full-size humanoid robots in the first half of 2026, for revenue of RMB590.3 million, according to its interim report}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/ubtech-full-size-humanoids-sold-h1-2026/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: UBTech Robotics, UBTech Robotics 2026 interim report (2026-09-25). Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
        "source_apa": "UBTech Robotics. (2026, September 25). UBTech Robotics 2026 interim report. https://owebsite-cdn.ubtrobot.com/resources/file/2026/09/25/852659715698757.pdf"
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). Humanoid maker Figure AI raised more than $1 billion in its Series C at a $39 billion post-money valuation in September 2025 [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/figure-ai-valuation-2025/",
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      "slug": "unitree-g1-list-price",
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      }
    },
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      "slug": "unitree-h2-list-price",
      "url": "https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/unitree-h2-list-price/",
      "topic": "prices",
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        "value": 29900,
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        "List price as displayed; excludes tax, shipping and duties."
      ],
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). Unitree’s online shop lists the full-size H2 humanoid at US$29,900 [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/unitree-h2-list-price/",
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    },
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      "slug": "unitree-r1-list-price",
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      "topic": "prices",
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      },
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        "period": "Accessed 25 Oct 2026"
      },
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        "text": "Unitree R1 From $4,900.00 USD",
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      },
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). Unitree’s online shop lists its R1 humanoid from US$4,900 [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/unitree-r1-list-price/",
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    {
      "slug": "1x-neo-price",
      "url": "https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/1x-neo-price/",
      "topic": "prices",
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        "value": 20000,
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      },
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      "source_type": "primary",
      "source": {
        "type": "primary",
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        "name": "1X Technologies",
        "title": "Order NEO",
        "publisher": "1X Technologies",
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        "date_note": "Live order page; price as displayed on the access date",
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        "Pre-order pricing; deliveries had not started at scale on the access date."
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        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_1x_neo_price,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{1X offers its NEO home humanoid for \\$20,000 to own or \\$499 a month on subscription}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/1x-neo-price/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: 1X Technologies, Order NEO. Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
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    },
    {
      "slug": "humanoid-rental-price-tempo",
      "url": "https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/humanoid-rental-price-tempo/",
      "topic": "prices",
      "claim": "Humanoid robots can be hired from US$449 a day (self-service) from rental firm Tempo Robots.",
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      },
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      "source_type": "primary",
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        "type": "primary",
        "kind": "Company price (web page)",
        "name": "Tempo Robots",
        "title": "Rent a Humanoid Robot — NZ, AU, UK, US & UAE",
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        "date_note": "Live page; price as displayed on the access date",
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        "text": "from US$449/day · self-service hire",
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      },
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        "One provider’s entry price; operated hire costs more."
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      "link_check": {
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        "apa": "Whirrwork. (2026, October 25). Humanoid robots can be hired from US$449 a day (self-service) from rental firm Tempo Robots [Statistic]. Whirrwork Research. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/humanoid-rental-price-tempo/",
        "chicago": "Whirrwork. “Humanoid robots can be hired from US$449 a day (self-service) from rental firm Tempo Robots.” Whirrwork Research. Published October 25, 2026. Accessed October 25, 2026. https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/humanoid-rental-price-tempo/.",
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        "bibtex": "@misc{whirrwork_humanoid_rental_price_tempo,\n  author       = {{Whirrwork}},\n  title        = {{Humanoid robots can be hired from US\\$449 a day (self-service) from rental firm Tempo Robots}},\n  howpublished = {Whirrwork Research},\n  year         = {2026},\n  month        = oct,\n  url          = {https://whirrwork.com/research/stats/humanoid-rental-price-tempo/},\n  urldate      = {2026-10-25},\n  note         = {Original source: Tempo Robots, Rent a Humanoid Robot — NZ, AU, UK, US \\& UAE. Licensed CC BY 4.0}\n}",
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    }
  ],
  "note": "Cite the figure with its source and date. Third-party figures: credit the original source too. confidence and source_type are explained at standards_url."
}